Migraines

1. European Migraine and Headache Alliance. Migraine. No date. Available from: https://www.emhalliance.org/headache/
2. Cutter, E. How to Diagnose Migraine. American Headache Society. January 2021. Available from: https://d1fakw34cbtrm5.cloudfront.net/PDFs/Migraine-Quick-Guides/AHS-First-Contact-HowToDiagnose_Migraine.pdf
3. Migraine Research Foundation. Migraine facts. No date. Available from: https://migraineresearchfoundation.org/about-migraine/migraine-facts/
4. European Migraine and Headache Alliance. Tension-type headache. No date. Available from: https://www.emhalliance.org/headache/#tension
5. Steiner, T.J., Stovner, L.J., Jensen, R. et al. Migraine remains second among the world’s causes of disability, and first among young women: findings from GBD2019.2020. J Headache Pain 21, 137. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7708887/
6. The Economist Group. The challenge of migraine in South Africa. 2022. Available from: https://impact.economist.com/perspectives/sites/default/files/economist_impact_the_challenge_of_migraine_in_south_africa.pdf
7. Statistics South Africa. South Africa’s population surpasses the 63 million mark. July 2024. Available from: https://www.statssa.gov.za/?p=17430
8. Buse, D. et al. Assessing and Managing All Aspects of Migraine: Migraine Attacks, Migraine-Related Functional Impairment, Common Comorbidities, and Quality of Life. 2009. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, Volume 84, Issue 5, 422 – 435. Available from: https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(11)60561-2/fulltext
9. World Health Organisation. Migraine and other headache disorders. March 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/headache-disorders
10. American Migraine Foundation. Migraine Signs and Symptoms. 2023. Available from: https://americanmigrainefoundation.org/migraine-signs-symptoms/
11. American Migraine Foundation. The timeline of a migraine attack. January 2018. Available from: https://americanmigrainefoundation.org/resource-library/timeline-migraine-attack/
12. Association of Migraine Disorders. What is migraine? No date. Available from: https://www.migrainedisorders.org/migraine-disorders/
13. Migraine Research Foundation. Migraine triggers. No date. Available from: https://migraineresearchfoundation.org/about-migraine/migraine-triggers/
14. International Headache Society. Headache Awareness Month. June 2024. Available at: https://ihs-headache.org/en/resources/migraine-awareness-month/
15. The Migraine Trust. Diagnosis. 2021. Available from: https://migrainetrust.org/live-with-migraine/healthcare/diagnosis/
16. National Health Service Inform. Migraine. Updated September 2024. Available from: https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/brain-nerves-and-spinal-cord/migraine/
17. National Health Service Inform. Migraine treatment and prevention. Updated September 2024. Available from: https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/brain-nerves-and-spinal-cord/migraine-treatment-and-prevention/

IN5053/25